Labour is associated with increased expression of type-IIA secretory phospholipase A2 but not type-IV cytosolic phospholipase A2 in human myometrium

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Labour is associated with increased expression of type-IIA secretory phospholipase A2 but not type-IV cytosolic phospholipase A2 in human myometrium.

Human labour is associated with increased prostaglandin synthesis within the uterus. The aim of this study was to examine the expression of the type-IV cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2-IV) and the type IIA secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2-IIA) in myometrium in association with labour onset at term and preterm deliveries. These enzymes are important for the release of the prostaglandin precurs...

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Increased expression of human type IIa secretory phospholipase A2 antigen in arthritic synovium.

OBJECTIVE To determine the localisation and level of expression of human type IIa secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) in the synovium of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), and non-arthritic (NA) patients and to examine the relation between sPLA2 and histological features of inflammation. METHODS Immunoperoxidase staining using the anti-sPLA2 monoclonal antibody 9C1 was performed o...

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Involvement of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and secretory phospholipase A2 in arachidonic acid release from human neutrophils.

The purpose of this study was to define the role of secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2), calcium-independent PLA2, and cytosolic PLA2 (cPLA2) in arachidonic acid (AA) release from fMLP-stimulated human neutrophils. While fMLP induced the release of extracellular sPLA2 activity and AA, 70% of sPLA2 activity remained associated with the cell. Treatment with the cell-impermeable sPLA2 inhibitors DT...

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effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids on secretory phospholipase a2 type iia in ectopic endometrial cells

background: endometriosis is a common chronic inflammation which leads to infertility and chronic pelvic pain in affected women. secretory phospholipase a2 type iia (spla2iia) is an acute phase reactant that is markedly increased in inflammatory disorders. objective: to assess the effects of ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (pufas) administration in endometrial cells culture on spla2iia ...

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Expression of type IIA secretory phospholipase A2 inhibits cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity in transgenic mice.

OBJECTIVE High circulating levels of group IIA secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2-IIA) activity and mass are independent cardiovascular risk factors. Therefore, inhibition of sPLA2-IIA may be a target for the treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The present study evaluated the effects of sPLA2-IIA inhibition with varespladib acid in a novel mouse model, human apolipoprotein B (ap...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: MHR: Basic science of reproductive medicine

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1460-2407,1360-9947

DOI: 10.1093/molehr/gah103